A barium/contrast enema is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat certain conditions in the lower gastrointestinal tract. It involves the insertion of a tube into the rectum and the injection of a contrast material, usually barium sulfate, into the rectum. The contrast material helps to create a clearer image of the lower gastrointestinal tract on an X-ray.
Why is my child having a barium/contrast enema?
A barium/contrast enema may be recommended for your child if they are experiencing symptoms such as abdominal pain, constipation, or rectal bleeding. It can also be used to diagnose and treat certain conditions such as ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and tumors.
What preparation is needed for my child for a barium/contrast enema?
Before the procedure, your child may need to take a laxative or enema to clear out the lower gastrointestinal tract. Your doctor may also recommend that your child fast for several hours before the procedure.
What happens during my child’s barium/contrast enema?
During the procedure, your child will be asked to lie on their side or back. A lubricated tube will then be inserted into the rectum and the contrast material will be injected. The doctor may take X-rays during the procedure to get a better view of the lower gastrointestinal tract.
What happens after my child’s barium/contrast enema?
After the procedure, your child may experience some cramping or discomfort. They may also need to use the bathroom more frequently. The doctor may recommend that your child drink plenty of fluids to help flush out the contrast material.
What can I do to help put my child more at ease during the barium/contrast enema?
It is normal for your child to feel anxious or scared before the procedure. You can help to put them more at ease by talking to them about the procedure and explaining what will happen. You can also stay with them during the procedure to provide comfort and support.
References
- Mayo Clinic. (2020). Barium enema. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/barium-enema/about/pac-20393520
- Cleveland Clinic. (2020). Barium enema. Retrieved from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17072-barium-enema
- Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. (2020). Barium enema. Retrieved from https://www.chop.edu/conditions-diseases/barium-enema
Keywords: barium/contrast enema, barium enema, contrast enema, lower gastrointestinal tract, X-ray, abdominal pain, constipation, rectal bleeding, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, tumors.