Bone mineral density (BMD) tests are an important tool for diagnosing and monitoring osteoporosis. What is a bone mineral density test?
A BMD test is a type of imaging test that measures the amount of calcium and other minerals in your bones. It is used to assess bone health and diagnose osteoporosis.
What is the purpose of a BMD test?
BMD tests are used to measure bone density and detect osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become weak and brittle, increasing the risk of fractures. BMD tests can also be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatments for osteoporosis.
Who needs a BMD test?
BMD tests are recommended for people over the age of 65, as well as those who have a family history of osteoporosis or other risk factors.
Who performs a BMD test?
BMD tests are usually performed by a radiologist or a technician trained in imaging.
How does a BMD test work?
During a BMD test, a small amount of radiation is used to measure the density of your bones. The radiation is not harmful and does not cause any pain.
How do I prepare for a BMD test?
You should wear loose, comfortable clothing and remove any jewelry or metal objects that may interfere with the test.
What can I expect during a BMD test?
During the test, you will lie on a table while a scanner passes over your body. The test is painless and takes about 10 minutes.
Who is not a candidate for a BMD test?
People who are pregnant or have had a recent fracture are not candidates for a BMD test.
How long does it take to get the results of a BMD test?
It usually takes about a week to get the results of a BMD test.
What do the results of a BMD test mean?
The results of a BMD test are used to diagnose osteoporosis. If your BMD test results are lower than normal, it may indicate that you have osteoporosis.
What happens if I’m diagnosed with osteoporosis?
If you are diagnosed with osteoporosis, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, medications, or other treatments to help prevent fractures and maintain bone health.
References
- National Osteoporosis Foundation. (2020). Bone Mineral Density Test. Retrieved from https://www.nof.org/patients/diagnosis-information/bone-mineral-density-test/
- Mayo Clinic. (2020). Bone Density Test. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bone-density-test/about/pac-20393517
- U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2020). Bone Mineral Density Test. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003750.htm
Keywords: bone mineral density test, BMD test, osteoporosis, bone density, imaging test