Tag: cystoscopy

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Everything You Need to Know About Cystoscopies

A cystoscopy is a procedure used to examine the inside of the bladder and urethra. It is performed by a healthcare provider using a thin, lighted tube called a cystoscope. The cystoscope is inserted into the urethra and then advanced into the bladder.

Who might need a cystoscopy?

A cystoscopy may be recommended for people who have symptoms such as frequent urination, pain or burning during urination, or blood in the urine. It may also be recommended for people who have had bladder or kidney stones, or who have had bladder or kidney surgery.

Why do healthcare providers perform cystoscopies?

A cystoscopy can help diagnose and treat a variety of conditions, including bladder cancer, urinary tract infections, and bladder stones. It can also be used to look for blockages or other abnormalities in the urinary tract.

What are the types of cystoscopies?

There are two types of cystoscopies: flexible cystoscopy and rigid cystoscopy. Flexible cystoscopy is the most common type and is used to examine the inside of the bladder and urethra. Rigid cystoscopy is used to examine the bladder and urethra more closely and can be used to take biopsies or remove stones.

How should I prepare for a cystoscopy?

Your healthcare provider will give you instructions on how to prepare for the procedure. This may include drinking plenty of fluids, avoiding certain medications, and avoiding sexual intercourse for a few days before the procedure.

How is a cystoscopy performed?

The procedure is usually done in a doctor’s office or hospital. You will be asked to lie on your back on an exam table. The healthcare provider will insert the cystoscope into the urethra and then advance it into the bladder. The procedure usually takes about 10 to 15 minutes.

What should I expect after a cystoscopy?

After the procedure, you may experience some discomfort or burning when you urinate. You may also have some blood in your urine. These symptoms should go away within a few days.

What are the potential risks or complications of a cystoscopy?

The risks of a cystoscopy are rare, but they can include infection, bleeding, and damage to the bladder or urethra.

When should I get my test results?

Your healthcare provider will discuss the results of the cystoscopy with you. If a biopsy was taken, it may take several days to get the results.

When should I call the doctor?

If you experience any pain, bleeding, or other symptoms after the procedure, you should call your healthcare provider.

References:

1. Mayo Clinic. (2020). Cystoscopy. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cystoscopy/about/pac-20384790
2. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. (2020). Cystoscopy. Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diagnostic-tests/cystoscopy
3. American Urological Association. (2020). Cystoscopy. Retrieved from https://www.auanet.org/education/guidelines/cystoscopy

Keywords: cystoscopy, healthcare provider, bladder, urethra, symptoms

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Understanding CT Urograms: What to Expect Before, During, and After

A CT urogram is a type of imaging test that uses X-rays and a computer to create detailed images of the urinary tract. It is used to diagnose and monitor conditions such as kidney stones, tumors, and other abnormalities. A urologist may order a CT urogram to help diagnose and treat a variety of urinary tract conditions.

Before a CT urogram, it is important to understand how to prepare for the test and what to expect. This article will provide an overview of the CT urogram process, including how to prepare, what to expect during the test, and what to expect after the test.

Preparing for a CT Urogram

Before a CT urogram, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking and any allergies you may have. You may also need to fast for several hours before the test. Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions on how to prepare for the test.

What to Expect During a CT Urogram

During a CT urogram, you will be asked to lie on a table and a contrast dye will be injected into your arm. The dye helps to make the images clearer. The table will then move through the CT scanner, which takes pictures of the urinary tract. The entire process usually takes about 30 minutes.

What to Expect After a CT Urogram

After a CT urogram, you may experience some side effects from the contrast dye, such as nausea, vomiting, or a metallic taste in your mouth. These side effects usually go away within a few hours. Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions on when to expect the results of the test and when to call if you have any questions or concerns.

Risks of a CT Urogram

A CT urogram is generally considered safe, but there are some risks associated with the test. These include allergic reactions to the contrast dye, radiation exposure, and kidney damage. Your healthcare provider will discuss the risks of the test with you before the procedure.

Differences Between a CT Urogram and Other Tests

A CT urogram is different from a CT scan in that it uses contrast dye to make the images clearer. It is also different from a cystoscopy, which is a procedure that uses a thin, flexible tube to look inside the bladder.

Conclusion

A CT urogram is a useful tool for diagnosing and monitoring urinary tract conditions. It is important to understand how to prepare for the test and what to expect before, during, and after the procedure. Talk to your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns.

References

  • American Urological Association. (2020). CT Urogram. Retrieved from https://www.auanet.org/education/guidelines/ct-urogram.cfm
  • Mayo Clinic. (2020). CT Urogram. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/ct-urogram/about/pac-20393520
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. (2020). CT Urogram. Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diagnostic-tests/ct-urogram

Keywords: CT urogram, urologist, imaging test, X-rays, contrast dye, CT scan, cystoscopy